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by Archbishop Peter Jensen
Archbishop Peter Jensen's Christmas Message 2011 on the centrality of Jesus to human history
The power of networks, the power of men.
Narelle Jarrett
October 1st, 2009

As I think about the dearth of ministry jobs that there are for women, and as a result of attending the two-day Ministry Intensive at the Cathedral, I have become freshly aware of the power of ministry networks.

Men are great at networking.  It almost seems to be part of their genetic makeup.  Somewhere, they have learned that to be in a network of like-minded men is to their benefit.

These networks may be forged through College year groups or among members of associated churches or through a common commitment to a particular way of training, e.g. MTS, or even to a particular ministry, e.g. AFES or church planting. 

Such networks can be very powerful, forging new ministry roles for like-minded people or providing easier access to already existing roles.  The downside of networks is that they may operate to exclude those who are unknown or untested in the particular style of ministry favoured by a network.

I have observed that there is a vast difference between men and women in the way in which men are able to use their networks to pursue appointments, uncover possibilities and even to be able to persuade leaders to rethink what they might need in the light of what they as applicants can offer.

While women too have networks, they are frequently friendship-based rather than professionally based.  Women are certainly part of the MT&D and MTC networks but are less involved in networks that bring them into contact with current church leaders who are prospective employers.  This fact, together with the current emphases on church/congregation planting and youth ministries, may severely disadvantage women in securing any position in ministry.

How then do the wonderfully gifted female graduates of Moore, both past and present, find their place in the primarily male ministry networks?

We might say, 'Well there is nothing stopping women from being in these networks,' and while that is certainly true, I am hoping for something better than such a statement from ministry-minded men. That is, that they will invite women in ministry into their networks and that they will promote their ministry-gifted female friends to the ministers within their networks.

Could such ministry-minded men say:  'I know this really terrific woman - keen evangelist/youth worker/Bible teacher/trainer'? Or, 'I know a woman who has the experience in ministry to do more than just maintain a ministry.  This woman is just the person to help you advance evangelism and mission in your church. You don't know her?  Then let me tell you about her and maybe I could introduce you to her at the next Connect 09 Prayer Day.' 

That's the power of networks, the power of men.

Craig Schwarze    01 October 2009 9:01am
Lots of insight in there Narelle, well said. As you observed, male professional networks tend to form spontaneously - I think it will be a challenge for them to include women, no matter how good the intentions.

I think we will need other avenues and tools to promote the ministry of women in our diocese...

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Narelle Jarrett    01 October 2009 10:44am
Craig,
Thanks for our comment. I'm more optimistic re inclusion but you might be right. What other avenues or tools would you have in mind?

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Nicky Lock    01 October 2009 10:47am
Thanks for highlighting some of the difficulties for women in ministry in this diocese. I am not so sure that the lack of networks for women in ministry is because women are less likely to be involved in professional networking. In my profession (counselling) there are many women actively involved in, and developing, professional networks. I wonder if it is more the male dominated clergy networks that we have in this diocese that hinders the possibilities for women in ministry?

Maybe we need to have some positive discrimination targets for employing women in ministry to assist in overcoming these inherent barriers for women working in ministry?

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Craig Schwarze    01 October 2009 12:17pm
Hi Narelle, regarding women breaking into the men's networks, I'm not very optimistic, any more than I would be of a man fully participating in a female "social support" style network.

I don't have any well thought through ideas. But it seems to me that the existing women in ministry should network together in some sort of association, then form a little working group whose job it is to promote women's ministry. Perhaps they'd send out brochures to rectors describing creative ideas for women's ministry positions, profiling women in ministry, etc.

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Craig Schwarze    01 October 2009 12:19pm
Nicky, it's difficult to see how such targets would work given that hiring decisions are made on a parish by parish basis, rather than by the diocese as a whole. Regardless, I've found that most young GenX and GenY women find affirmation action targets pretty unappealing.

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Nicky Lock    01 October 2009 12:42pm
Craig, I take your point re the difficulty in applying them. I recognise they can be unappealing, but for my husband's organization (a state government body) that is forced to apply them for certain categories of workers, they certainly improve the ratios of what could be seen to be discriminated against categories of workers and focuses management's minds on the issue.

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Craig Schwarze    01 October 2009 12:49pm
If Synod were to affirm a goal of, say, 20% of ministry positions being held by women - I suspect it would be an empty gesture.

And some people would see any movement down this road as the vanguard of an attack on the diocese's firmly held commitment to male leadership in certain roles.

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Lyn Elsholz    01 October 2009 12:56pm
For quite a number of years I attempted to encourage a regional bishop to include a talk on "women in ministry - what women can bring to ministry" at a regional conference level but unfortunately there never was a talk on this area. Does anyone know of anywhere this has happened on a 'large scale' or within the male networks Narelle has spoken of?

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Brett Hall    01 October 2009 1:27pm
Wollongong Regional Conference this year I believe had something very much like what you're describing, Lyn.

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Craig Schafer    02 October 2009 12:39am
@lyn: I heard a talk like that at least once at Western Region Conference over the last few years.

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Lyn Elsholz    02 October 2009 12:54am
thanks Craig and Brett - I think it needs to be kept on the radar for obvious reasons of ministry to opposite sex

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Narelle Jarrett    02 October 2009 4:53am
Nicky, I agree with Craig that I don't think what might work in the secular world ie positive discrimination would work in the christian world and it isn't very encouraging to know that you just got this job as a result of positive discrimination rather than being the right person for the particular vision. What we need is a recognition of the invaluable contribution women make to a ministry team and its ministry. What isn't needed is employment just for the sake of balancing out male female numbers.

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Narelle Jarrett    02 October 2009 7:09am
Just clarifying the thrust of my article - it wasn't about including women in men's networks. I think it's up to women to make their own headway there. It was more about how brothers in ministry could help their sisters in ministry; promoting them to the ministers in their networks, who are seeking team members with the gifts to strengthen outreach and help progress the mission of the church.

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Peter Smith    02 October 2009 2:30pm
I think your observation is very interesting Narelle - not one that would have occurred to me. Thanks for making me aware. The quality of women that are available in your diocese is astonishing. The women I know are theologically articulate, continually growing in grace and not intent on increasing the ratio of women in ministry simply for the sake of a percentage. That kind of approach would be an insult to the intelligence and godliness of those I know.

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Craig Schwarze    02 October 2009 8:44pm
Thanks for the clarification Narelle. Along with you, I hope some senior pastors will read this thread and have another think about how they can creatively use female ministers.

Are there a significant number of female college graduates who can't find ministry work?

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Narelle Jarrett    03 October 2009 5:55am
At this stage there are still one or two children's ministry roles for those who have that training. As far as I know there are no longer any women's ministry roles being advertised....however it is only October. Unfortunately, however, a number of current women's ministry roles will not exist beyond this year. That is a significant loss in an already restricted market. It is also a loss to the church for, women have such strategic contacts across the community. Without a competent leadership encouraging and equipping them to 'just start talking' and who can assist in strategic thinking, planning and implementing, one of the greatest resources the church has, will be much less effective.

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Joanna Hayes    13 October 2009 9:25am
Isn't the issue of lack of employment for women in our diocese built into our ministry philosophy?

If a church has a budget to employ a staff person, they (rightly...?) employ a main male leader/Bible teacher. When they have money to employ a second, what do they do? Employ another male leader/Bible teacher, cos that's what we need, more preachin' on a Sunday. Then if they have money to employ a third person, they may consider employing someone who will take care of the children so people can hear the preachin'. That someone is probably a woman.

Then if there's money to employ a fourth person, I know what we need! Another male Bible teacher.

We seem to think the way to multiply the effectiveness/numbers/success/slickness of our ministries is to pack in more preachin' on a Sunday first, and let other stuff follow naturally/let people do it for free/force people to do it for free/hire an MTS worker or a Catechist to do the admin and just generally organise stuff. And it's pretty much only in this free/trainee category that women are likely to find a role, and usually not even as trainees if there's only blokes to train them.

An overstatement?

I have been a member of churches that have employed people in that order, and although my current church is different, it's certainly the model I see operating in many many churches around me...

How will there be more roles for women when our whole Diocese is focussed on the Sunday pulpit?

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